Grift

Grift is used in favor of Scams because it also includes legal but ethically questionable business models that permeate modern capitalism.

One of the most important practical lessons of ethics is recognizing when someone else is being unethical. Technology has led to a prodigious proliferation of possibilities for pilfer. But our institutions of moral education have not been keeping up.

Flavors of Modern Grift

Examples of modern quasi-legal grift include:

Pseudoscientific medicines, supplements and fad diets.
Pyramid schemes and multi-level marketing.
Corporate Rent-seeking.
Timeshares.
Telemarketing to the elderly (or anyone).
Insider Trading and pump-and-dump schemes.
Companies that produce more stock price hype than profitable products.
Undisclosed fees that significantly add to the actual price.
Patent trolling.
Loot boxes and most other in-game purchases.
Buying out a generic drug manufacturer and increasing the price of life-saving medicine by 100x.
Using political outrage to sell guns, flags, fake border walls, pillows, supplements, gold coins, etc.

Rent Seeking: Taking Without Giving

Patent Trolls: What Are These Hideous Creatures?

Multilevel Marketing: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver

Pump and Dump Schemes Explained in One Minute

Making Grift Taboo

If lobbying can't be banned, a taboo on accepting their favors with real political consequences would still eliminate the practice.

Since the legal and regulatory systems cannot always intervene to prevent this type of behavior, capitalist culture needs to make them taboo. The rampant grift in our economy will only end when unscrupulous business activities can no longer buy you access to the upper echelons of society. A culture of grift-awareness that educates people on how to recognize scams and unethical business practices can reduce the number of potential marks and make the grift life less profitable.

Taboos will also enable the enforcement of business ethics within organizations. It is not possible to implement an unscrupulous business practice without the help of many people. If these people are empowered through the incentives of cultural norms, it can override the tendency for organizations to discourage dissent.

Grift Begets Grift

The prevalence of grift causes a feedback loop where the more grift there is in the economy, the more people see it as the only way to get rich, so even more people abandon their business ethics and join the grift game. The more economic power that grifters have, the more they can shape the political and regulatory environment to legally allow or even supercharge their scams, giving them even more power. This cycle continues until the people get sick of being marks and fight back, hopefully just at the ballot box.

Grift erodes trust in institutions. It preys upon the most vulnerable. It exacerbates economic injustice. Legal systems and consumer protection agencies need to catch up to modern grifting techniques and prioritize the prosecution of these crimes. Culture needs to catch up as well, and give people the critical thinking skills they need to navigate modern capitalism.

Why Everything Is A Scam (Except For Scams)

Spiritual Grift

Spiritual spaces are especially susceptible to grift, due to several factors.

"Spiritual" people tend to emphasize faith and emotional truth over reason and critical thinking
Religious in-group bias causes people to overly trust grifters that profess a religious identity (see Bernie Madoff)
People in search of healing will eagerly buy anything that offers it, especially if other methods have been unsuccessful

Anyone whose belief system is based on faith over reason makes themselves an easy mark.

When Internet-connected capitalism means that you can be grifted by anyone in the world at any time, protecting yourself from these scams is a necessary prerequisite for achieving modern financial literacy. It should be a cornerstone of our updated scripture and belief systems to recognize and call out shady business practices, not only outright theft.

Grifty Videos and Podcasts

Hidden Brain - How to Spot a Scam

The Conspirituality podcast provides an in-depth study of spiritual grift and online misinformation, as well as diagonalism and the intersection between hippie health nuts and the alt-right.

Scamfluencers is a podcast that profiles infamous scammers, especially on social media.

The Scam Economy is a popular YouTube channel about scams, especially in crpyto.

Here are 9 more scam podcasts.

As you can see, scams are a very popular topic on podcasts. People are tired of getting scammed all the time, and it shows.